- GBP/USD failed to make meaningful headway on Friday.
- The Pound Sterling has been floundering ahead of next BoE rate call.
- BoE set to deliver a quarter-point rate cut next Thursday.
GBP/USD floundered on Friday, climbing a scant 0.13% on the day as the Pound Sterling gets weighed down by broad-market expectations of a rate cut from the Bank of England (BoE) next week. The pair wraps up the trading week down one-half of one percent, adding a second straight week of downside momentum as the pair pulls back from last week’s 12-month high above 1.3000.
Forecasting the Coming Week: All eyes are on the Fed’s decision and the NFP
The BoE is set to deliver its first rate cut since March 2020 on Thursday. The UK’s main benchmark rate is expected to shift down 25 basis points to 5.0% from the current 5.25%. Before that, the Federal Reserve (Fed) is due to deliver its own July rate call, and investors are broadly expecting the US central bank to keep rates pinned for one more meeting before kicking off a rate-cutting cycle in September.
The core US PCE inflation remained steady at 2.6% year-over-year in June, going against the median market forecast of a decrease to 2.5%. Additionally, near-term PCE inflation accelerated month-over-month in June, increasing to 0.2% from the forecasted 0.1%.
The University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment Index dropped to an eight-month low of 66.4 in July, less than the anticipated 66.0 but still lower than the previous reading of 68.4. The UoM 5-year Consumer Inflation Expectations also rose to 3.0% in July from the previous 2.9%.
Despite indications of potential inflationary pressures, the markets chose not to worry about the figures and instead shifted towards a risk-on sentiment, holding out hope for a rate cut in September. According to the CME’s FedWatch Tool, rate markets are still pricing in at least a 25-basis-point rate cut by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) on September 18, with 100% odds of a hold on July 31. Additionally, there is a 12% chance of a 50-bps double cut in September by a contingent that is particularly hopeful for a rate cut.
GBP/USD Technical Analysis
Cable has fallen back below the 1.2900 handle after backsliding from a 12-month peak near 1.3045 set last week. The pair is down around 1.5% peak-to-trough, but near-term momentum still leans in favor of buyers as price action holds on the high side of the 200-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 1.2636.
Short pressure will be looking to force bids down below the last swing low near 1.2600, while renewed bidding could step in if GBP/USD declines far enough to tap a rising trendline drawn from last October’s bottom bids near 1.2037.
Pound Sterling FAQs
- The Pound Sterling is the oldest currency in the world, dating back to 886 AD.
- Monetary policy decisions by the Bank of England are the key factor influencing the value of the Pound Sterling.
- Data releases, such as GDP and employment figures, can impact the value of the Pound Sterling.
- The Trade Balance indicator also affects the value of the Pound Sterling based on export-import differentials.
Overall, the GBP/USD pair is facing pressure due to expectations of a BoE rate cut, while the Fed’s decision and economic data releases will continue to impact the currency pair’s movements. Traders should pay close attention to upcoming central bank decisions and economic indicators to navigate the volatile GBP/USD market effectively.