While many may have spent August enjoying vacations in Europe, the exchange-traded fund (ETF) market showed no signs of slowing down. In fact, the month saw a significant surge in ETF investments, with inflows totaling $75 billion—five times the amount seen in the same period last year. This robust performance is likely to propel the ETF market toward another record-breaking year in terms of cash inflows, following a strong July that brought in $122 billion, marking the second-largest monthly intake ever recorded.
As the market braces for the Federal Reserve’s anticipated easing cycle, the upcoming U.S. presidential election, and year-end tax-loss harvesting and portfolio rebalancing, volatility is expected to continue. This environment is poised to drive further allocations from institutional managers, while retail investors remain actively engaged in the stock market rally through various ETFs.
Having already attracted $609 billion in inflows so far in 2024, ETFs are on track to exceed the total inflows of each of the past two years. The market is on pace to potentially approach or even surpass the record $911 billion added during the low-interest-rate environment of 2021, according to data from Bloomberg Intelligence. This extraordinary growth reflects the increasing appetite for diverse investment strategies and highlights the explosive expansion of the ETF market, which now boasts nearly $10 trillion in assets across 3,600 funds, offering exposure to virtually any asset class.
“It was an unusually eventful summer,” noted Athanasios Psarofagis, an ETF analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence. “Investors were piling into bonds, buying the dip in stocks, and rotating into small caps—a perfect recipe for strong inflows.”
Active Growth in the ETF Market
The ETF market now represents nearly a third of total fund assets, doubling its share from 2015, according to Bloomberg Intelligence data through July. Notably, the growth is not limited to passive index-tracking funds; actively managed ETFs have also seen significant expansion. The assets in actively managed ETFs have grown by over 30% this year, reaching $783 billion, while passive ETFs have seen a 15% increase, totaling $8.6 trillion.
Both fixed-income and equity ETFs have experienced robust demand, with fixed-income products attracting $187 billion in 2024, and equity products bringing in $367 billion. Todd Sohn, an ETF strategist at Strategas, emphasized the impact of new offerings, particularly in the bond sector. Two standout performers include the BlackRock Flexible Income ETF (ticker BINC), which has amassed $3.5 billion, and the Capital Group Core Bond ETF (CGCB), which has garnered $950 million.
Over the past three months alone, bond ETFs have accumulated $100 billion in inflows, surpassing the levels seen during the early recovery phase from the pandemic in 2020, according to Strategas.
Diverse and Surprising ETF Successes
Other sectors have also seen surprising success, including new Bitcoin-based ETFs, which have drawn net inflows of more than $17 billion. Additionally, a wave of new launches featuring more complex strategies, such as covered-call and downside-protection funds, has contributed to the overall inflows, Sohn observed. Leveraged and inverse funds focused on single companies have also reached over $9 billion in assets.
In 2021, different segments led the charge, with thematic ETFs gaining popularity. For example, Cathie Wood’s ARK Innovation ETF (ARKK), a symbol of the thematic investment trend, attracted $4.6 billion that year.
This year, however, tech-focused ETFs have dominated, fueled by the rally in major technology stocks. “As long as allocations continue into other sectors, we are likely to see record inflows,” said Sohn at Strategas. “It also highlights how sectors like fixed income and crypto have stepped up to contribute to the industry’s overall growth.”