Rare Discovery of Sabah’s Rarest Rafflesia Species
In a recent scientific expedition in Sabah, researchers made a groundbreaking discovery of the rarest Rafflesia species, Rafflesia tengku-adlinii, in new locations. Here are the key highlights of this significant find:
New Locations for Rafflesia tengku-adlinii
- Discovered in Bukit Monkobo and Bukit Mentapok Forest Reserve during the Heart of Borneo (HoB) expedition
- Previously only found in western and central parts of Sabah
- Identified as the rarest among the three Rafflesia species in Sabah
Unique Characteristics of Rafflesia tengku-adlinii
- Small in size (20.5-23.2 cm in diameter) compared to other species
- Homogeneous orange-colored perigone lobes with roundish orange warts
- Parasitic plant with Tetrastigma diepenhorstii as its host plant
Conservation Efforts and Protection
- Discovery led by researchers from the Sabah Forestry Department Forest Research Centre
- Cooperation with Beluran District Forestry Office and TSH Resources Berhad
- Enhancing protection and conservation of the reserve
Importance of the Monkobo and Mentapok Peaks
- Lesser-known and unexplored mountains in the north-central part of Sabah
- Almost entirely enclosed by Ulu Tungud Forest Reserve, enhancing its biodiversity and conservation value
Analysis:
The discovery of the rarest Rafflesia species in Sabah is a significant milestone in biodiversity conservation. By uncovering new locations for Rafflesia tengku-adlinii and understanding its unique characteristics, researchers are contributing to the protection of this species and its habitat.
This discovery not only enriches our knowledge of Sabah’s flora but also underscores the importance of conservation efforts in preserving rare and endemic species. By highlighting the significance of the Monkobo and Mentapok Peaks, this finding emphasizes the need for sustainable management practices and the protection of biodiversity hotspots.
For the general public, this discovery serves as a reminder of the rich natural heritage of Sabah and the importance of safeguarding it for future generations. It showcases the beauty and uniqueness of our environment and the necessity of conservation initiatives to ensure the survival of rare species like Rafflesia tengku-adlinii.