Iran’s Supreme Court Overturns Death Sentence for Labor Rights Activist

In a significant development, Iran’s Supreme Court has ordered a retrial for labor rights activist Sharifeh Mohammadi and lifted her death sentence, as confirmed by her lawyer, Amir Raisian. This decision marks a positive turn of events in a case that has garnered international attention.

### What do we know about the case?

– Mohammadi was accused of being a member of the Kamala party, a Kurdish separatist group designated as a terrorist organization by Iranian authorities.
– She was sentenced to death in early July after her arrest in Iran’s northern Gilan region.
– The Kurdish population spans regions in Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Syria, with tensions often rising between Kurdish groups and government forces.
– The death of Kurdish woman Jina Mahsa Amini in September 2022 sparked protests in Iran, leading to a crackdown on dissent and resulting in several death sentences.

### Iran’s record on executions

– Iran ranks second globally in the number of executions carried out each year, trailing only behind China, according to Amnesty International.
– Rights groups have criticized Tehran for disproportionately targeting Kurds and the Baloch ethnic minority in the southeast for capital punishment.
– In response to the high number of executions, inmates in multiple Iranian prisons have staged protests, including hunger strikes, to oppose the use of the death penalty.
– Reports from the Human Rights Activist News Agency (HRANA) indicate that at least 811 people were executed in Iran between October 10, 2023, and October 8, 2024.

This latest development in Sharifeh Mohammadi’s case highlights the ongoing human rights challenges facing Iran and the need for international scrutiny and advocacy on behalf of those facing unfair treatment within the country’s legal system. As the situation continues to evolve, it is crucial for global stakeholders to monitor and address human rights violations in Iran to ensure justice and accountability for all individuals.

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