The Desire to Age in Place: Understanding the Preferences of Older Adults in Singapore
Introduction
A recent study conducted by the Singapore Management University (SMU) Centre for Research on Successful Ageing (ROSA) has shed light on the preferences of older adults in Singapore when it comes to aging in place. The study, which surveyed 6,020 Singaporeans between the ages of 53 to 79, revealed some interesting insights into their desires and needs as they grow older.
Key Findings
- Desire for Continuity and Stability: 82.75% of older adults in Singapore prefer to age in their current homes, indicating a strong desire for continuity and stability.
- Impact of Social Isolation: Higher levels of social isolation were found to be associated with a lower sense of attachment to their neighbourhoods.
- Living Arrangements: Interestingly, whether older adults were living alone or with others was unrelated to how attached they felt towards their neighbourhoods.
Addressing Needs
- While almost 50% of participants live within a 10-minute walking distance of eldercare or active aging centers, 70.25% reported these amenities as important or very important.
- Key amenities necessary for aging in place include transportation services, medical facilities, nearby shops, and eateries, with over 80% of respondents ranking them as important or very important.
Factors Influencing Relocation
- For those who preferred to move, a lack of attachment to their neighborhoods and feelings of social isolation were significant factors.
- Among those planning to relocate, 57.86% wished to downsize, while 11.67% were interested in public assisted living options.
Symposium and Future Planning
A symposium held on Oct 22, attended by over 200 members from the government, academia, and industry, discussed ways to support seniors in aging well in their homes and communities. Professor Paulin Straughan, director of ROSA, showcased a prototype of a simulated virtual city derived from the study’s data, demonstrating how interventions can improve seniors’ well-being.
Conclusion
Understanding the preferences and needs of older adults in Singapore is crucial for planning and providing the necessary support for successful aging in place. By addressing key amenities and social interactions, we can create environments that promote well-being and enhance the quality of life for our senior citizens.
This comprehensive analysis of the study highlights the importance of community, accessibility, and social support in ensuring a fulfilling and independent lifestyle for older adults in Singapore. It emphasizes the need for proactive planning and interventions to create age-friendly environments that cater to the diverse needs and preferences of our aging population.