The Pound Sterling and US Dollar in Focus

  • The Pound Sterling (GBP) hovers near a three-month low against the US Dollar (USD) at 1.2750 as investors await US inflation data.
  • Market sentiment suggests a slight decrease in expectations for a Fed rate cut in December.
  • Investors are looking forward to speeches from BoE’s Mann and several Fed officials for interest rate guidance.

GBP/USD Consolidation

In London’s Wednesday session, the GBP/USD pair remains subdued as the market anticipates the release of the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for October at 13:30 GMT. The US Dollar Index (DXY) continues to hold steady around 106.00, marking its highest level in over six months.

US Inflation Expectations

Forecasts indicate an uptick in headline inflation to 2.6% from 2.4% in September, with core CPI expected to rise by 3.3% year-on-year. Monthly estimates suggest a steady increase of 0.2% for headline CPI and 0.3% for core CPI.

Fed’s Monetary Policy Outlook

Market consensus does not foresee a significant shift in Fed policy based on the inflation data. However, remarks from Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari caution about potential surprises in inflation impacting the December decision. Despite this, most Fed officials remain confident in meeting the 2% inflation target.

Political Impact

President-elect Donald Trump’s proposed policies, including import tariffs and corporate tax cuts, could influence inflation dynamics in the future.

Market Probabilities

According to the CME FedWatch tool, the likelihood of a 25 bps rate cut in December has decreased to 62% from 70% a week ago.

Market Analysis: Pound Sterling Vulnerability

  • Recent UK labor market data, showing a higher Unemployment Rate and lower payrolls, weighs on the Pound Sterling.
  • Analysts suggest a potential rate cut by the Bank of England (BoE) in response to the labor market figures.
  • However, positive Average Earnings data provides some support for the Pound Sterling amid inflation concerns.
  • BoE Chief Economist Huw Pill expresses worries about persistent inflationary pressures, hinting at potential policy adjustments.
  • Investors await speeches from BoE’s Catherine Mann and Fed officials for further guidance on interest rates.

Technical Outlook: Pound Sterling Trends

The Pound Sterling remains below the 200-day EMA against the US Dollar, signaling a bearish trend. The breach of key support levels indicates a negative bias, supported by bearish RSI momentum.

Key levels to watch:

  • Support: 1.2665
  • Resistance: 1.3000

Pound Sterling FAQs

  • Historical Significance: The Pound Sterling (GBP) is the oldest currency, dating back to 886 AD, and is the official currency of the UK.
  • Monetary Policy Impact: The value of GBP is heavily influenced by the Bank of England’s monetary policy decisions, particularly related to inflation targets and interest rates.
  • Economic Indicators: Data releases such as GDP, PMIs, and employment figures can impact GBP value based on economic health.
  • Trade Balance: The trade balance is crucial for GBP as a positive balance strengthens the currency through increased demand for exports.

 

Analysis Summary

The Pound Sterling’s performance against the US Dollar is driven by market expectations of US inflation data and potential Fed policy shifts. The UK labor market data has impacted the Pound Sterling’s vulnerability, with the possibility of a rate cut by the BoE. Technical indicators suggest a bearish trend for the Pound Sterling, highlighting key support and resistance levels. Understanding these factors is essential for investors and individuals to navigate the currency market effectively and make informed financial decisions.

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