UK GDP Shows Signs of Slowdown, But BoE Expected to Pause in December

The UK GDP figures for the third quarter have been a bit disappointing, with a 0.1% growth rate, down from 0.7% and 0.5% in the previous quarters. While this may indicate a slowdown in the economy, it may not be as drastic as it seems, according to ING’s FX analyst Francesco Pesole.

Understanding the Numbers

  • The strength seen in the first half of the year was mainly in non-tradable and non-consumer sectors, which may not reflect the true economic fundamentals.
  • The Bank of England acknowledges that the growth rate in the first half was likely slower than reported.
  • Real wage growth is expected to drive higher GDP, but the pace of growth may be moderate in the near term.

BoE’s Likely Move

The Bank of England is more concerned about the services inflation figures, which are expected to remain around 5%. Based on this data, a pause in December is the most probable outcome. The BoE is unlikely to cut rates, especially with the European Central Bank expected to make a 50bp move next month.

EUR/GBP exchange rate is hovering just above 0.830, with pressure from a wide rate differential. With the BoE expected to hold rates steady and the ECB considering a rate cut, there may not be much upside for EUR/GBP before the year-end.

Analysis and Implications

The UK GDP figures provide insight into the state of the economy and the potential actions of the Bank of England. Here’s a breakdown of the key points:

  • The slower GDP growth rate suggests a mild slowdown in economic activity, but it may not be as severe as initially perceived.
  • The BoE is likely to pause on interest rate changes in December, focusing on services inflation data for guidance.
  • The exchange rate dynamics between EUR/GBP reflect the contrasting monetary policy expectations of the BoE and ECB.

Understanding these factors can help individuals make informed decisions about their investments, savings, and overall financial planning. Keeping an eye on economic indicators and central bank actions can provide valuable insights for navigating the financial landscape.

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