The United States Contacts Syrian Rebels Who Ousted Bashar al-Assad

The US Engagement with HTS Rebels

The United States has confirmed direct contact with Syria’s Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) rebels, who emerged victorious in ousting Bashar al-Assad.
Despite designating HTS as terrorists in 2018, Secretary of State Antony Blinken publicly acknowledged the communications with the group.
Blinken emphasized the importance of conveying messages regarding governance and conduct during the transition period to HTS.

“Yes, we have been in contact with HTS and with other parties,” Blinken stated.

Background on HTS

HTS, formerly linked to al-Qaeda, faces “terrorist” classification by various Western governments, including the US State Department.
While sanctions restrict material support to HTS, US officials are not prohibited from engaging in dialogue with designated organizations.
HTS has transitioned to focus on security, political stability, and dissociation from extremist ideologies since seizing Damascus.
The group’s leader, Al-Sharaa, conveyed positive sentiments towards the Syrian people in a recent video message.

Post-Assad Developments

Following the rebel victory, Damascus witnesses the reopening of pubs and liquor stores after initial closures.

Safi, a local bar owner, mentioned reassurances from the rebels to continue normal life post-conflict.

US officials stress the significance of sustained positive actions from HTS to consider easing sanctions and other measures.
While HTS promotes unity, regional leaders like Anwar Gargash from the UAE remain cautious.
Furthermore, Syrian citizens are actively searching for missing loved ones in the aftermath of Assad’s regime.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Is it legal for the US to communicate with designated terrorist groups like HTS?
  • What are the key priorities of HTS in the post-Assad era?
  • How are regional leaders responding to the developments in Syria?
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